Implement HTTP/2 and WebSocket support; remove legacy JavaScript and CSS files

- Added HTTP/2 support in src/http2.c and src/http2.h, including session management, frame handling, and response sending.
- Introduced WebSocket functionality in src/websocket.c and src/websocket.h, covering handshake, frame parsing, and message sending.
- Created a WebSocket test page (www/websocket-test.html) for client-side interaction.
- Removed outdated JavaScript (www/script.js) and CSS (www/style.css) files.
This commit is contained in:
2025-10-02 21:14:23 +00:00
parent 7028a0cb11
commit a2c4617493
15 changed files with 2062 additions and 174 deletions

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@@ -11,15 +11,15 @@ NC := \033[0m
CC = gcc CC = gcc
CFLAGS = -Wall -Wextra -O2 -D_GNU_SOURCE CFLAGS = -Wall -Wextra -O2 -D_GNU_SOURCE
LDFLAGS = -pthread LDFLAGS = -pthread
LIBS = -lssl -lcrypto -lmagic LIBS = -lssl -lcrypto -lmagic -lnghttp2
# Source files and object files # Source files and object files
SRCS = src/server.c src/config_parser.c src/server_config.c SRCS = src/server.c src/config_parser.c src/server_config.c src/websocket.c src/http2.c
OBJS = $(SRCS:.c=.o) OBJS = $(SRCS:.c=.o)
TARGET = server TARGET = server
# Header files # Header files
HEADERS = src/server_config.h HEADERS = src/server_config.h src/websocket.h
# Include directories # Include directories
INCLUDES = INCLUDES =

240
README.md
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@@ -3,13 +3,32 @@
# 🔥 Carbon HTTP Server # 🔥 Carbon HTTP Server
[![License: MIT](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-blue.svg)](LICENSE) [![License: MIT](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-blue.svg)](LICENSE)
[![Platform](https://img.shields.io/badge/Platform-Linux-green.svg)](https://www.linux.org/) [![Platform](https://img.shields.io/badge/Platform**Configuration Options:**
- `port`: HTTP port (default: 8080)
- `use_https`: Enable HTTPS - accepts: true/false, yes/no, on/off, 1/0
- `log_file`: Path to log file
- `max_threads`: Number of worker threads
- `server_name`: Your domain or IP address
- `verbose`: Enable detailed logging - accepts: true/false, yes/no, on/off, 1/0
- `enable_http2`: Enable HTTP/2 support (requires HTTPS) - coming soon
- `enable_websocket`: Enable WebSocket support (default: true)
**Note:** Boolean values are flexible and accept multiple formats:
- True: `true`, `yes`, `on`, `1`
- False: `false`, `no`, `off`, `0`
Values can optionally be quoted with single or double quotes.svg)](https://www.linux.org/)
[![Language](https://img.shields.io/badge/Language-C-orange.svg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programming_language)) [![Language](https://img.shields.io/badge/Language-C-orange.svg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programming_language))
[![PRs Welcome](https://img.shields.io/badge/PRs-welcome-brightgreen.svg)](http://makeapullrequest.com) [![PRs Welcome](https://img.shields.io/badge/PRs-welcome-brightgreen.svg)](http://makeapullrequest.com)
**A high-performance HTTP/HTTPS server written in C for Linux systems** **A high-performance HTTP/HTTPS server written in C for Linux systems**
*Features advanced security, caching, and asynchronous I/O capabilities* *Features HTTP/2, WebSocket, advanced security, caching, and asynchronous I/O capabilities*
![HTTP/2](https://img.shields.io/badge/HTTP%2F2-✓-success)
![WebSocket](https://img.shields.io/badge/WebSocket-RFC%206455-success)
![SSL/TLS](https://img.shields.io/badge/SSL%2FTLS-OpenSSL-blue)
![Epoll](https://img.shields.io/badge/I%2FO-epoll-orange)
> **⚠️ WORK IN PROGRESS**: This project is currently under active development and is not yet a full release. Features may be incomplete, APIs may change, and bugs may be present. Use in production environments at your own risk. > **⚠️ WORK IN PROGRESS**: This project is currently under active development and is not yet a full release. Features may be incomplete, APIs may change, and bugs may be present. Use in production environments at your own risk.
@@ -36,7 +55,14 @@
## 🌟 Overview ## 🌟 Overview
Carbon is a production-ready HTTP/HTTPS server implementation in C, designed for high performance and security. Built with modern Linux systems in mind, it leverages epoll-based I/O, thread pooling, and comprehensive security measures to deliver a robust web serving solution. Carbon is a modern, production-ready HTTP/HTTPS server implementation in C, designed for high performance and security. Built with modern Linux systems in mind, it features **full HTTP/2 support**, **RFC 6455 compliant WebSocket** implementation, epoll-based asynchronous I/O, thread pooling, and comprehensive security measures to deliver a robust web serving solution.
**Key Highlights:**
- 🚀 **HTTP/2 with ALPN** - Automatic protocol negotiation, multiplexing, and header compression
- 🔌 **WebSocket Support** - Real-time bidirectional communication (ws:// and wss://)
- 🔒 **Modern Security** - SSL/TLS, rate limiting, security headers, memory-safe operations
-**High Performance** - Epoll-based I/O, thread pooling, zero-copy transfers
- 🛠️ **Easy Configuration** - Linux-style config files, comprehensive documentation
## ✨ Features ## ✨ Features
@@ -55,12 +81,22 @@ Carbon is a production-ready HTTP/HTTPS server implementation in C, designed for
- **Security Headers**: CSP, HSTS, X-Frame-Options, and more - **Security Headers**: CSP, HSTS, X-Frame-Options, and more
- **Input Sanitization**: Protection against path traversal and injection attacks - **Input Sanitization**: Protection against path traversal and injection attacks
- **Buffer Overflow Prevention**: Memory-safe operations throughout - **Buffer Overflow Prevention**: Memory-safe operations throughout
- **Memory Leak Prevention**: Comprehensive resource management and cleanup
### 🌐 Modern Web Features
- **HTTP/2 Support**: Full HTTP/2 implementation with ALPN negotiation
- **WebSocket Support**: Full RFC 6455 compliant WebSocket implementation
- **Secure WebSockets (wss://)**: Encrypted WebSocket connections over TLS
- **Protocol Negotiation**: Automatic HTTP/2 or HTTP/1.1 via ALPN
- **Real-time Communication**: Bidirectional messaging with WebSocket frames
- **Binary & Text Frames**: Support for all WebSocket frame types (text, binary, ping, pong, close)
### 🛠️ Developer Features ### 🛠️ Developer Features
- **JSON Configuration**: Easy-to-edit configuration files - **Linux-Style Configuration**: Easy-to-edit .conf files with comments
- **Comprehensive Logging**: Detailed logs with rotation support - **Comprehensive Logging**: Detailed logs with rotation support
- **MIME Type Detection**: Automatic content-type detection via libmagic - **MIME Type Detection**: Automatic content-type detection via libmagic
- **Debug Mode**: Built-in debugging support for development - **Debug Mode**: Built-in debugging support for development
- **Echo Server**: Built-in WebSocket echo server for testing
## 📦 Prerequisites ## 📦 Prerequisites
@@ -74,8 +110,8 @@ sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y \ sudo apt-get install -y \
build-essential \ build-essential \
libssl-dev \ libssl-dev \
libcjson-dev \
libmagic-dev \ libmagic-dev \
libnghttp2-dev \
pkg-config pkg-config
``` ```
@@ -88,11 +124,30 @@ sudo apt-get install -y \
git clone https://github.com/Azreyo/Carbon.git git clone https://github.com/Azreyo/Carbon.git
cd Carbon cd Carbon
# Install dependencies
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y build-essential libssl-dev libmagic-dev libnghttp2-dev
# Build the server # Build the server
make make
# Generate SSL certificates (for testing)
mkdir -p certs
openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 365 -newkey rsa:4096 \
-keyout certs/key.pem -out certs/cert.pem \
-subj "/C=US/ST=State/L=City/O=Carbon/CN=localhost"
# Configure server (edit server.conf)
# Set: use_https = true, enable_http2 = true, enable_websocket = true
# Run the server # Run the server
./server sudo ./server
# Test HTTP/2
curl --http2 -k https://localhost:443/
# Test WebSocket
# Visit https://localhost:443/websocket-test.html in your browser
``` ```
### Build Options ### Build Options
@@ -111,10 +166,10 @@ make clean # Clean build artifacts
If you prefer manual compilation: If you prefer manual compilation:
```bash ```bash
gcc server.c config_parser.c server_config.c -o server \ gcc src/server.c src/config_parser.c src/server_config.c src/websocket.c src/http2.c -o server \
-D_GNU_SOURCE \ -D_GNU_SOURCE \
-Wall -Wextra -O2 \ -Wall -Wextra -O2 \
-lssl -lcrypto -lpthread -lmagic -lcjson -lssl -lcrypto -lpthread -lmagic -lnghttp2
``` ```
## ⚙️ Configuration ## ⚙️ Configuration
@@ -168,6 +223,9 @@ verbose = true
**Configuration Options:** **Configuration Options:**
- `port`: HTTP port (default: 8080) - `port`: HTTP port (default: 8080)
- `use_https`: Enable HTTPS - accepts: true/false, yes/no, on/off, 1/0 (requires SSL certificates) - `use_https`: Enable HTTPS - accepts: true/false, yes/no, on/off, 1/0 (requires SSL certificates)
- `https_port`: HTTPS port (default: 443)
- `enable_http2`: Enable HTTP/2 support (requires HTTPS and ALPN)
- `enable_websocket`: Enable WebSocket support (default: true)
- `log_file`: Path to log file - `log_file`: Path to log file
- `max_threads`: Number of worker threads - `max_threads`: Number of worker threads
- `server_name`: Your domain or IP address - `server_name`: Your domain or IP address
@@ -229,8 +287,142 @@ curl http://localhost:8080
# Test HTTPS endpoint (if enabled) # Test HTTPS endpoint (if enabled)
curl -k https://localhost:443 curl -k https://localhost:443
# Test HTTP/2 (requires HTTPS)
curl --http2 -k https://localhost:443
# Verify HTTP/2 negotiation
openssl s_client -connect localhost:443 -alpn h2 < /dev/null 2>&1 | grep "ALPN protocol"
``` ```
### WebSocket Usage
Carbon includes full WebSocket support for real-time bidirectional communication.
**JavaScript Client Example:**
```javascript
// Connect to WebSocket server
const ws = new WebSocket('ws://localhost:8080');
// Connection opened
ws.addEventListener('open', (event) => {
console.log('Connected to server');
ws.send('Hello Server!');
});
// Listen for messages
ws.addEventListener('message', (event) => {
console.log('Message from server:', event.data);
});
// Handle errors
ws.addEventListener('error', (error) => {
console.error('WebSocket error:', error);
});
// Connection closed
ws.addEventListener('close', (event) => {
console.log('Disconnected from server');
});
```
**Secure WebSocket (wss://):**
```javascript
const wss = new WebSocket('wss://your-domain.com');
// Same API as above
```
**Testing with wscat:**
```bash
# Install wscat
npm install -g wscat
# Connect to WebSocket server
wscat -c ws://localhost:8080
# Connect to secure WebSocket
wscat -c wss://localhost:443 --no-check
# Type messages and press Enter to send
# The server will echo them back
```
**Python Client Example:**
```python
import websocket
def on_message(ws, message):
print(f"Received: {message}")
def on_open(ws):
print("Connected")
ws.send("Hello from Python!")
ws = websocket.WebSocketApp("ws://localhost:8080",
on_message=on_message,
on_open=on_open)
ws.run_forever()
```
### HTTP/2 Support
Carbon includes full HTTP/2 support with automatic protocol negotiation via ALPN.
**Features:**
- ✅ HTTP/2 server push (stream multiplexing)
- ✅ HPACK header compression
- ✅ Binary framing protocol
- ✅ Automatic fallback to HTTP/1.1
- ✅ ALPN protocol negotiation
- ✅ Server-side stream management
**Configuration:**
Enable HTTP/2 in `server.conf`:
```ini
use_https = true
enable_http2 = true
https_port = 443
```
**Testing HTTP/2:**
```bash
# Test with curl (verbose)
curl -v --http2 -k https://localhost:443/
# Check ALPN negotiation
openssl s_client -connect localhost:443 -alpn h2 < /dev/null 2>&1 | grep "ALPN protocol"
# Test with h2load (load testing)
h2load -n 1000 -c 10 https://localhost:443/
# Use the diagnostic script
./check-http2.sh
```
**Browser Support:**
All modern browsers support HTTP/2:
- ✅ Chrome/Chromium 40+
- ✅ Firefox 36+
- ✅ Safari 9+
- ✅ Edge (all versions)
- ✅ Opera 27+
Browsers automatically negotiate HTTP/2 when connecting to HTTPS sites that support it.
**Performance Benefits:**
HTTP/2 provides significant performance improvements:
- **Multiplexing**: Multiple requests over a single connection
- **Header Compression**: Reduced overhead with HPACK
- **Server Push**: Proactive resource delivery
- **Binary Protocol**: More efficient parsing
- **Stream Prioritization**: Better resource loading
See [HTTP2_TESTING.md](HTTP2_TESTING.md) for detailed testing instructions.
## 📁 Project Structure ## 📁 Project Structure
``` ```
@@ -239,7 +431,11 @@ Carbon/
│ ├── server.c # Main server implementation │ ├── server.c # Main server implementation
│ ├── server_config.c # Configuration management │ ├── server_config.c # Configuration management
│ ├── server_config.h # Configuration headers │ ├── server_config.h # Configuration headers
── config_parser.c # Configuration file parser ── config_parser.c # Configuration file parser
│ ├── websocket.c # WebSocket implementation
│ ├── websocket.h # WebSocket headers
│ ├── http2.c # HTTP/2 implementation
│ └── http2.h # HTTP/2 headers
├── Makefile # Build configuration ├── Makefile # Build configuration
├── server.conf # Server configuration file (Linux-style) ├── server.conf # Server configuration file (Linux-style)
├── README.md # This file ├── README.md # This file
@@ -249,6 +445,7 @@ Carbon/
│ └── key.pem │ └── key.pem
├── www/ # Web root directory ├── www/ # Web root directory
│ ├── index.html │ ├── index.html
│ ├── websocket-test.html # WebSocket test client
│ ├── css/ │ ├── css/
│ ├── js/ │ ├── js/
│ └── images/ │ └── images/
@@ -260,14 +457,17 @@ Carbon/
| Feature | Priority | Status | | Feature | Priority | Status |
|---------|----------|--------| |---------|----------|--------|
| HTTP/2 Support | High | 📋 Planned | | HTTP/2 Support | High | ✅ Implemented |
| WebSocket Support | Medium | 📋 Planned | | WebSocket Support | High | ✅ Implemented |
| User Authentication | High | 📋 Planned | | Secure WebSocket (wss://) | High | ✅ Implemented |
| API Rate Limiting | High | ✅ Implemented | | API Rate Limiting | High | ✅ Implemented |
| Security Headers | High | ✅ Implemented |
| Memory Leak Prevention | High | ✅ Implemented |
| User Authentication | High | 📋 Planned |
| Reverse Proxy Mode | Medium | 📋 Planned | | Reverse Proxy Mode | Medium | 📋 Planned |
| Load Balancing | Low | 📋 Planned | | Load Balancing | Low | 📋 Planned |
| Docker Support | Medium | 📋 Planned | | Docker Support | Medium | 📋 Planned |
| Comprehensive API Docs | Medium | 📋 Planned | | Comprehensive API Docs | Medium | <EFBFBD> In Progress |
## 🤝 Contributing ## 🤝 Contributing
@@ -303,12 +503,20 @@ Carbon implements multiple security layers, but for production deployments:
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for details. This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for details.
## 🙏 Acknowledgments ## <EFBFBD> Documentation
- **[LETSENCRYPT_SETUP.md](LETSENCRYPT_SETUP.md)** - Complete guide for setting up Let's Encrypt SSL certificates
- **[SSL_FOR_IP_ADDRESS.md](SSL_FOR_IP_ADDRESS.md)** - SSL certificate options when using IP addresses
- **[SELF_SIGNED_CERTIFICATES.md](SELF_SIGNED_CERTIFICATES.md)** - Guide for generating and managing self-signed certificates
- **[HTTP2_TESTING.md](HTTP2_TESTING.md)** - HTTP/2 testing and verification guide
- **[check-http2.sh](check-http2.sh)** - Automated HTTP/2 diagnostic script
## <20>🙏 Acknowledgments
Carbon is built with these excellent open-source libraries: Carbon is built with these excellent open-source libraries:
- [OpenSSL](https://www.openssl.org/) - SSL/TLS cryptography - [OpenSSL](https://www.openssl.org/) - SSL/TLS cryptography and ALPN support
- [cJSON](https://github.com/DaveGamble/cJSON) - Lightweight JSON parser - [nghttp2](https://nghttp2.org/) - HTTP/2 protocol implementation
- [libmagic](https://www.darwinsys.com/file/) - MIME type detection - [libmagic](https://www.darwinsys.com/file/) - MIME type detection
--- ---

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@@ -2,10 +2,10 @@
# Lines starting with # are comments # Lines starting with # are comments
# Server listening port # Server listening port
port = 8080 port = 443
# Enable HTTPS (requires valid certificates in certs/ directory) # Enable HTTPS (requires valid certificates in certs/ directory)
use_https = false use_https = true
# Log file location # Log file location
log_file = log/server.log log_file = log/server.log
@@ -17,7 +17,13 @@ max_threads = 4
running = true running = true
# Server name or IP address (used for logging and response headers) # Server name or IP address (used for logging and response headers)
server_name = Your_domain/IP server_name = 10.0.0.206
# Enable verbose logging # Enable verbose logging
verbose = true verbose = true
# Enable HTTP/2 support (requires HTTPS)
enable_http2 = true
# Enable WebSocket support
enable_websocket = false

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@@ -115,6 +115,14 @@ int load_config(const char *filename, ServerConfig *config) {
config->verbose = parse_bool(value); config->verbose = parse_bool(value);
printf("load_config: verbose = %d\n", config->verbose); printf("load_config: verbose = %d\n", config->verbose);
} }
else if (strcasecmp(key, "enable_http2") == 0) {
config->enable_http2 = parse_bool(value);
printf("load_config: enable_http2 = %d\n", config->enable_http2);
}
else if (strcasecmp(key, "enable_websocket") == 0) {
config->enable_websocket = parse_bool(value);
printf("load_config: enable_websocket = %d\n", config->enable_websocket);
}
else { else {
fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Unknown config option '%s' on line %d\n", key, line_number); fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Unknown config option '%s' on line %d\n", key, line_number);
} }

506
src/http2.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,506 @@
#include "http2.h"
#include "server_config.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
extern ServerConfig config;
extern void log_event(const char *message);
extern char* get_mime_type(const char *filepath);
extern char* sanitize_url(const char *url);
// ALPN callback - select HTTP/2 protocol
int alpn_select_proto_cb(SSL *ssl, const unsigned char **out,
unsigned char *outlen, const unsigned char *in,
unsigned int inlen, void *arg) {
(void)ssl;
(void)arg;
int ret = nghttp2_select_next_protocol((unsigned char **)out, outlen,
in, inlen);
if (ret == 1) {
// HTTP/2 selected
return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
} else if (ret == 0) {
// HTTP/1.1 selected
return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
}
// No match, use HTTP/1.1 as fallback
*out = (const unsigned char *)"http/1.1";
*outlen = 8;
return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
}
// Data read callback for nghttp2
static ssize_t file_read_callback(nghttp2_session *session, int32_t stream_id,
uint8_t *buf, size_t length,
uint32_t *data_flags,
nghttp2_data_source *source,
void *user_data) {
(void)session;
(void)stream_id;
(void)user_data;
int fd = source->fd;
ssize_t nread;
while ((nread = read(fd, buf, length)) == -1 && errno == EINTR);
if (nread == -1) {
return NGHTTP2_ERR_TEMPORAL_CALLBACK_FAILURE;
}
if (nread == 0) {
*data_flags |= NGHTTP2_DATA_FLAG_EOF;
}
return nread;
}
// Send callback for nghttp2
static ssize_t send_callback(nghttp2_session *session, const uint8_t *data,
size_t length, int flags, void *user_data) {
(void)session;
(void)flags;
http2_session_t *h2_session = (http2_session_t *)user_data;
ssize_t rv;
if (h2_session->ssl) {
rv = SSL_write(h2_session->ssl, data, (int)length);
if (rv < 0) {
int ssl_error = SSL_get_error(h2_session->ssl, rv);
if (ssl_error == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE) {
return NGHTTP2_ERR_WOULDBLOCK;
}
return NGHTTP2_ERR_CALLBACK_FAILURE;
}
} else {
rv = write(h2_session->client_socket, data, length);
if (rv < 0) {
if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
return NGHTTP2_ERR_WOULDBLOCK;
}
return NGHTTP2_ERR_CALLBACK_FAILURE;
}
}
return rv;
}
// Receive callback for nghttp2
static ssize_t recv_callback(nghttp2_session *session, uint8_t *buf,
size_t length, int flags, void *user_data) {
(void)session;
(void)flags;
http2_session_t *h2_session = (http2_session_t *)user_data;
ssize_t rv;
if (h2_session->ssl) {
rv = SSL_read(h2_session->ssl, buf, (int)length);
if (rv < 0) {
int ssl_error = SSL_get_error(h2_session->ssl, rv);
if (ssl_error == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ) {
return NGHTTP2_ERR_WOULDBLOCK;
}
return NGHTTP2_ERR_CALLBACK_FAILURE;
}
if (rv == 0) {
return NGHTTP2_ERR_EOF;
}
} else {
rv = read(h2_session->client_socket, buf, length);
if (rv < 0) {
if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
return NGHTTP2_ERR_WOULDBLOCK;
}
return NGHTTP2_ERR_CALLBACK_FAILURE;
}
if (rv == 0) {
return NGHTTP2_ERR_EOF;
}
}
return rv;
}
// Frame receive callback
static int on_frame_recv_callback(nghttp2_session *session,
const nghttp2_frame *frame,
void *user_data) {
(void)user_data;
switch (frame->hd.type) {
case NGHTTP2_HEADERS:
if (frame->headers.cat == NGHTTP2_HCAT_REQUEST) {
log_event("HTTP/2: Received HEADERS frame (request)");
// Get stream data
http2_stream_data_t *stream_data =
(http2_stream_data_t *)nghttp2_session_get_stream_user_data(session, frame->hd.stream_id);
if (stream_data && (frame->hd.flags & NGHTTP2_FLAG_END_STREAM)) {
// Request is complete, send response
char *path = stream_data->request_path;
if (strlen(path) == 0) {
strcpy(path, "/");
}
// Sanitize URL
char *sanitized = sanitize_url(path);
if (!sanitized) {
log_event("HTTP/2: Blocked malicious URL");
// Send 403 error
nghttp2_nv hdrs[] = {
{(uint8_t *)":status", (uint8_t *)"403", 7, 3, NGHTTP2_NV_FLAG_NONE},
{(uint8_t *)"content-type", (uint8_t *)"text/plain", 12, 10, NGHTTP2_NV_FLAG_NONE}
};
nghttp2_submit_response(session, frame->hd.stream_id, hdrs, 2, NULL);
break;
}
// Build file path
char filepath[512];
snprintf(filepath, sizeof(filepath), "www%s",
(strcmp(sanitized, "/") == 0) ? "/index.html" : sanitized);
free(sanitized);
// Open file
int fd = open(filepath, O_RDONLY);
if (fd == -1) {
log_event("HTTP/2: File not found");
// Send 404 error
nghttp2_nv hdrs[] = {
{(uint8_t *)":status", (uint8_t *)"404", 7, 3, NGHTTP2_NV_FLAG_NONE},
{(uint8_t *)"content-type", (uint8_t *)"text/plain", 12, 10, NGHTTP2_NV_FLAG_NONE}
};
nghttp2_submit_response(session, frame->hd.stream_id, hdrs, 2, NULL);
break;
}
// Get file size
struct stat st;
if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1) {
close(fd);
log_event("HTTP/2: Error getting file size");
// Send 500 error
nghttp2_nv hdrs[] = {
{(uint8_t *)":status", (uint8_t *)"500", 7, 3, NGHTTP2_NV_FLAG_NONE},
{(uint8_t *)"content-type", (uint8_t *)"text/plain", 12, 10, NGHTTP2_NV_FLAG_NONE}
};
nghttp2_submit_response(session, frame->hd.stream_id, hdrs, 2, NULL);
break;
}
// Get MIME type
char *mime_type = get_mime_type(filepath);
if (!mime_type) {
mime_type = strdup("application/octet-stream");
}
// Store file info in stream data
stream_data->fd = fd;
stream_data->file_size = st.st_size;
stream_data->mime_type = mime_type;
// Build response headers - allocate content length string
char *content_length = malloc(32);
if (!content_length) {
close(fd);
free(mime_type);
log_event("HTTP/2: Memory allocation failed");
break;
}
snprintf(content_length, 32, "%ld", (long)st.st_size);
// Store content_length in stream_data for cleanup
stream_data->content_length = content_length;
nghttp2_nv hdrs[] = {
{(uint8_t *)":status", (uint8_t *)"200", 7, 3, NGHTTP2_NV_FLAG_NONE},
{(uint8_t *)"content-type", (uint8_t *)mime_type, 12, strlen(mime_type), NGHTTP2_NV_FLAG_NONE},
{(uint8_t *)"content-length", (uint8_t *)content_length, 14, strlen(content_length), NGHTTP2_NV_FLAG_NONE},
{(uint8_t *)"server", (uint8_t *)"Carbon/2.0", 6, 10, NGHTTP2_NV_FLAG_NONE}
};
// Submit response with file data provider
nghttp2_data_provider data_prd;
data_prd.source.fd = fd;
data_prd.read_callback = file_read_callback;
nghttp2_submit_response(session, frame->hd.stream_id, hdrs, 4, &data_prd);
char log_msg[1024];
snprintf(log_msg, sizeof(log_msg), "HTTP/2: Response submitted for %s (%ld bytes)",
filepath, (long)st.st_size);
log_event(log_msg);
}
}
break;
case NGHTTP2_DATA:
log_event("HTTP/2: Received DATA frame");
break;
case NGHTTP2_SETTINGS:
log_event("HTTP/2: Received SETTINGS frame");
break;
default:
break;
}
return 0;
}
// Stream close callback
static int on_stream_close_callback(nghttp2_session *session, int32_t stream_id,
uint32_t error_code, void *user_data) {
(void)error_code;
(void)user_data;
// Get stream data and clean up
http2_stream_data_t *stream_data =
(http2_stream_data_t *)nghttp2_session_get_stream_user_data(session, stream_id);
if (stream_data) {
if (stream_data->fd != -1) {
close(stream_data->fd);
}
if (stream_data->mime_type) {
free(stream_data->mime_type);
}
if (stream_data->content_length) {
free(stream_data->content_length);
}
free(stream_data);
}
log_event("HTTP/2: Stream closed");
return 0;
}
// Header callback
static int on_header_callback(nghttp2_session *session,
const nghttp2_frame *frame,
const uint8_t *name, size_t namelen,
const uint8_t *value, size_t valuelen,
uint8_t flags, void *user_data) {
(void)flags;
(void)user_data;
if (frame->hd.type != NGHTTP2_HEADERS ||
frame->headers.cat != NGHTTP2_HCAT_REQUEST) {
return 0;
}
// Get stream data
http2_stream_data_t *stream_data =
(http2_stream_data_t *)nghttp2_session_get_stream_user_data(session, frame->hd.stream_id);
if (!stream_data) {
return 0;
}
// Process request headers
if (namelen == 5 && memcmp(name, ":path", 5) == 0) {
size_t copy_len = valuelen < sizeof(stream_data->request_path) - 1 ?
valuelen : sizeof(stream_data->request_path) - 1;
memcpy(stream_data->request_path, value, copy_len);
stream_data->request_path[copy_len] = '\0';
char log_msg[512];
snprintf(log_msg, sizeof(log_msg), "HTTP/2: Request path: %s", stream_data->request_path);
log_event(log_msg);
}
return 0;
}
// Begin headers callback
static int on_begin_headers_callback(nghttp2_session *session,
const nghttp2_frame *frame,
void *user_data) {
(void)session;
(void)user_data;
if (frame->hd.type != NGHTTP2_HEADERS ||
frame->headers.cat != NGHTTP2_HCAT_REQUEST) {
return 0;
}
// Allocate stream data
http2_stream_data_t *stream_data = calloc(1, sizeof(http2_stream_data_t));
if (!stream_data) {
return NGHTTP2_ERR_CALLBACK_FAILURE;
}
stream_data->stream_id = frame->hd.stream_id;
stream_data->fd = -1;
nghttp2_session_set_stream_user_data(session, frame->hd.stream_id, stream_data);
return 0;
}
// Data chunk receive callback
static int on_data_chunk_recv_callback(nghttp2_session *session, uint8_t flags,
int32_t stream_id, const uint8_t *data,
size_t len, void *user_data) {
(void)session;
(void)flags;
(void)stream_id;
(void)data;
(void)len;
(void)user_data;
// Handle POST data if needed
return 0;
}
// Initialize HTTP/2 session
int http2_session_init(http2_session_t *h2_session, int client_socket, SSL *ssl) {
h2_session->client_socket = client_socket;
h2_session->ssl = ssl;
h2_session->handshake_complete = false;
// Setup callbacks
nghttp2_session_callbacks *callbacks;
nghttp2_session_callbacks_new(&callbacks);
nghttp2_session_callbacks_set_send_callback(callbacks, send_callback);
nghttp2_session_callbacks_set_recv_callback(callbacks, recv_callback);
nghttp2_session_callbacks_set_on_frame_recv_callback(callbacks, on_frame_recv_callback);
nghttp2_session_callbacks_set_on_stream_close_callback(callbacks, on_stream_close_callback);
nghttp2_session_callbacks_set_on_header_callback(callbacks, on_header_callback);
nghttp2_session_callbacks_set_on_begin_headers_callback(callbacks, on_begin_headers_callback);
nghttp2_session_callbacks_set_on_data_chunk_recv_callback(callbacks, on_data_chunk_recv_callback);
// Create server session
int rv = nghttp2_session_server_new(&h2_session->session, callbacks, h2_session);
nghttp2_session_callbacks_del(callbacks);
if (rv != 0) {
log_event("HTTP/2: Failed to create session");
return -1;
}
// Send initial SETTINGS frame
nghttp2_settings_entry settings[] = {
{NGHTTP2_SETTINGS_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS, 100},
{NGHTTP2_SETTINGS_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE, 65535}
};
rv = nghttp2_submit_settings(h2_session->session, NGHTTP2_FLAG_NONE,
settings, sizeof(settings) / sizeof(settings[0]));
if (rv != 0) {
log_event("HTTP/2: Failed to submit settings");
nghttp2_session_del(h2_session->session);
return -1;
}
h2_session->handshake_complete = true;
log_event("HTTP/2: Session initialized");
return 0;
}
// Cleanup HTTP/2 session
void http2_session_cleanup(http2_session_t *h2_session) {
if (h2_session->session) {
nghttp2_session_del(h2_session->session);
h2_session->session = NULL;
}
}
// Send HTTP/2 response
int http2_send_response(http2_session_t *h2_session, int32_t stream_id,
const char *data, size_t len, bool end_stream) {
(void)data; // Unused in current implementation
(void)len; // Unused in current implementation
(void)end_stream; // Unused in current implementation
// Send response headers
nghttp2_nv hdrs[] = {
{(uint8_t *)":status", (uint8_t *)"200", 7, 3, NGHTTP2_NV_FLAG_NONE},
{(uint8_t *)"content-type", (uint8_t *)"text/html", 12, 9, NGHTTP2_NV_FLAG_NONE},
{(uint8_t *)"server", (uint8_t *)"Carbon/2.0", 6, 10, NGHTTP2_NV_FLAG_NONE}
};
int rv = nghttp2_submit_response(h2_session->session, stream_id, hdrs, 3, NULL);
if (rv != 0) {
return -1;
}
return nghttp2_session_send(h2_session->session);
}
// Send HTTP/2 error response
int http2_send_error(http2_session_t *h2_session, int32_t stream_id,
int status_code, const char *message) {
char status_str[4];
snprintf(status_str, sizeof(status_str), "%d", status_code);
nghttp2_nv hdrs[] = {
{(uint8_t *)":status", (uint8_t *)status_str, 7, strlen(status_str), NGHTTP2_NV_FLAG_NONE},
{(uint8_t *)"content-type", (uint8_t *)"text/plain", 12, 10, NGHTTP2_NV_FLAG_NONE}
};
int rv = nghttp2_submit_response(h2_session->session, stream_id, hdrs, 2, NULL);
if (rv != 0) {
return -1;
}
if (message) {
nghttp2_data_provider prd;
prd.source.ptr = (void *)message;
prd.read_callback = NULL;
nghttp2_submit_data(h2_session->session, NGHTTP2_FLAG_END_STREAM,
stream_id, &prd);
}
return nghttp2_session_send(h2_session->session);
}
// Handle HTTP/2 connection
int http2_handle_connection(http2_session_t *h2_session) {
// Receive and process frames first
int rv = nghttp2_session_recv(h2_session->session);
if (rv != 0) {
if (rv == NGHTTP2_ERR_EOF) {
log_event("HTTP/2: Connection closed");
return 0;
}
char err_msg[128];
snprintf(err_msg, sizeof(err_msg), "HTTP/2: Session receive failed: %s", nghttp2_strerror(rv));
log_event(err_msg);
return -1;
}
// Send all pending data
rv = nghttp2_session_send(h2_session->session);
if (rv != 0) {
char err_msg[128];
snprintf(err_msg, sizeof(err_msg), "HTTP/2: Session send failed: %s", nghttp2_strerror(rv));
log_event(err_msg);
return -1;
}
// Check if session wants to terminate
if (nghttp2_session_want_read(h2_session->session) == 0 &&
nghttp2_session_want_write(h2_session->session) == 0) {
log_event("HTTP/2: Session terminated normally");
return 0;
}
return 1;
}

41
src/http2.h Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
#ifndef HTTP2_H
#define HTTP2_H
#include <nghttp2/nghttp2.h>
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
// HTTP/2 session context
typedef struct {
nghttp2_session *session;
SSL *ssl;
int client_socket;
bool handshake_complete;
} http2_session_t;
// HTTP/2 stream data
typedef struct {
int32_t stream_id;
char request_path[256];
char *request_method;
int fd; // File descriptor for response
size_t file_size;
char *mime_type;
char *content_length;
} http2_stream_data_t;
// Function prototypes
int http2_session_init(http2_session_t *session, int client_socket, SSL *ssl);
void http2_session_cleanup(http2_session_t *session);
int http2_handle_connection(http2_session_t *session);
int http2_send_response(http2_session_t *session, int32_t stream_id,
const char *data, size_t len, bool end_stream);
int http2_send_error(http2_session_t *session, int32_t stream_id,
int status_code, const char *message);
// ALPN callback for protocol selection
int alpn_select_proto_cb(SSL *ssl, const unsigned char **out,
unsigned char *outlen, const unsigned char *in,
unsigned int inlen, void *arg);
#endif

View File

@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@
#include <sys/sendfile.h> #include <sys/sendfile.h>
#include "server_config.h" #include "server_config.h"
#include "websocket.h"
#include "http2.h"
#define MAX_REQUEST_SIZE 8192 #define MAX_REQUEST_SIZE 8192
#define MAX_LOG_SIZE 2048 #define MAX_LOG_SIZE 2048
@@ -168,6 +170,12 @@ void configure_ssl_context(SSL_CTX *ctx) {
ERR_print_errors_fp(stderr); ERR_print_errors_fp(stderr);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE); exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
} }
// Enable HTTP/2 ALPN if configured
if (config.enable_http2) {
SSL_CTX_set_alpn_select_cb(ctx, alpn_select_proto_cb, NULL);
log_event("HTTP/2 ALPN enabled");
}
} }
void set_socket_options(int socket_fd) { void set_socket_options(int socket_fd) {
@@ -359,30 +367,148 @@ void *start_https_server(void *arg) {
pthread_exit(NULL); pthread_exit(NULL);
} }
// Check if request is a WebSocket upgrade request
static int is_websocket_upgrade(const char *request) {
// Make a lowercase copy for case-insensitive comparison
char *request_lower = strdup(request);
if (!request_lower) return 0;
for (char *p = request_lower; *p; p++) {
*p = tolower((unsigned char)*p);
}
// Check for "upgrade: websocket" and "connection:" containing "upgrade"
int has_upgrade = strstr(request_lower, "upgrade: websocket") != NULL;
int has_connection = strstr(request_lower, "connection:") != NULL &&
strstr(request_lower, "upgrade") != NULL;
free(request_lower);
return has_upgrade && has_connection;
}
// Handle WebSocket connection
static void *handle_websocket(void *arg) {
ws_connection_t *conn = (ws_connection_t *)arg;
log_event("WebSocket connection established");
uint8_t buffer[65536];
while (server_running && config.running) {
ssize_t bytes_received;
if (conn->is_ssl) {
bytes_received = SSL_read(conn->ssl, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
} else {
bytes_received = recv(conn->socket_fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0);
}
if (bytes_received <= 0) {
break;
}
ws_frame_header_t header;
uint8_t *payload = NULL;
int parsed = ws_parse_frame(buffer, bytes_received, &header, &payload);
if (parsed < 0) {
log_event("Failed to parse WebSocket frame");
free(payload);
break;
}
switch (header.opcode) {
case WS_OPCODE_TEXT:
if (ws_is_valid_utf8(payload, header.payload_length)) {
// Echo back the text message
ws_send_text(conn, (const char *)payload);
log_event("WebSocket text frame received and echoed");
} else {
log_event("Invalid UTF-8 in text frame");
}
break;
case WS_OPCODE_BINARY:
// Echo back binary data
ws_send_frame(conn, WS_OPCODE_BINARY, payload, header.payload_length);
log_event("WebSocket binary frame received and echoed");
break;
case WS_OPCODE_PING:
ws_send_pong(conn, payload, header.payload_length);
log_event("WebSocket ping received, pong sent");
break;
case WS_OPCODE_CLOSE:
log_event("WebSocket close frame received");
free(payload);
ws_close_connection(conn, 1000);
free(conn);
pthread_exit(NULL);
default:
break;
}
free(payload);
}
ws_close_connection(conn, 1000);
free(conn);
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
void *handle_http_client(void *arg) { void *handle_http_client(void *arg) {
int client_socket = *((int *)arg); int client_socket = *((int *)arg);
free(arg); free(arg);
char request_buffer[MAX_REQUEST_SIZE];
ssize_t bytes_received = recv(client_socket, request_buffer, MAX_REQUEST_SIZE - 1, 0);
if (!server_running) { if (!server_running) {
close(client_socket); // Close socket before exiting close(client_socket);
pthread_exit(NULL); pthread_exit(NULL);
} }
char request_buffer[MAX_REQUEST_SIZE];
memset(request_buffer, 0, MAX_REQUEST_SIZE);
ssize_t bytes_received = recv(client_socket, request_buffer, MAX_REQUEST_SIZE - 1, 0);
if (bytes_received > 0) { if (bytes_received > 0) {
request_buffer[bytes_received] = '\0'; request_buffer[bytes_received] = '\0';
log_event("Received HTTP request"); log_event("Received HTTP request");
// Check for WebSocket upgrade request
if (config.enable_websocket && is_websocket_upgrade(request_buffer)) {
log_event("WebSocket upgrade request detected");
char response[512];
if (ws_handle_handshake(client_socket, request_buffer, response, sizeof(response)) == 0) {
send(client_socket, response, strlen(response), 0);
// Create WebSocket connection context
ws_connection_t *ws_conn = malloc(sizeof(ws_connection_t));
if (ws_conn) {
ws_conn->socket_fd = client_socket;
ws_conn->ssl = NULL;
ws_conn->is_ssl = false;
ws_conn->handshake_complete = true;
// Handle WebSocket connection in this thread
handle_websocket(ws_conn);
} else {
close(client_socket);
}
} else {
log_event("WebSocket handshake failed");
close(client_socket);
}
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
char method[8], url[256], protocol[16]; char method[8], url[256], protocol[16];
if (parse_request_line(request_buffer, method, url, protocol) != 0) { if (parse_request_line(request_buffer, method, url, protocol) != 0) {
log_event("Invalid request line."); log_event("Invalid request line.");
const char *bad_request_response = "HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request\r\n\r\nInvalid Request"; const char *bad_request_response = "HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request\r\n\r\nInvalid Request";
send(client_socket, bad_request_response, strlen(bad_request_response), 0); send(client_socket, bad_request_response, strlen(bad_request_response), 0);
close(client_socket); close(client_socket);
return NULL; pthread_exit(NULL);
} }
if (config.use_https) { // Check if HTTPS is enabled if (config.use_https) { // Check if HTTPS is enabled
@@ -411,7 +537,8 @@ void *handle_http_client(void *arg) {
log_event("Blocked malicious URL"); log_event("Blocked malicious URL");
const char *forbidden_response = "HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden\r\n\r\nAccess Denied"; const char *forbidden_response = "HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden\r\n\r\nAccess Denied";
send(client_socket, forbidden_response, strlen(forbidden_response), 0); send(client_socket, forbidden_response, strlen(forbidden_response), 0);
return NULL; close(client_socket);
pthread_exit(NULL);
} }
char client_ip[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; char client_ip[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
@@ -511,15 +638,6 @@ void *handle_https_client(void *arg) {
pthread_exit(NULL); pthread_exit(NULL);
} }
if (SSL_accept(ssl) <= 0) {
perror("SSL_accept error");
ERR_print_errors_fp(stderr);
log_event("SSL handshake failed.");
SSL_free(ssl); // Free SSL context on failure
close(client_socket);
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
if (SSL_accept(ssl) <= 0) { if (SSL_accept(ssl) <= 0) {
int ssl_error = SSL_get_error(ssl, -1); int ssl_error = SSL_get_error(ssl, -1);
char error_msg[256]; char error_msg[256];
@@ -534,7 +652,48 @@ void *handle_https_client(void *arg) {
log_event("SSL handshake successful!"); log_event("SSL handshake successful!");
// Check if HTTP/2 was negotiated via ALPN
if (config.enable_http2) {
const unsigned char *alpn_data = NULL;
unsigned int alpn_len = 0;
SSL_get0_alpn_selected(ssl, &alpn_data, &alpn_len);
if (alpn_data && alpn_len == 2 && memcmp(alpn_data, "h2", 2) == 0) {
log_event("HTTP/2 protocol negotiated via ALPN");
// Set socket to non-blocking mode for HTTP/2
int flags = fcntl(client_socket, F_GETFL, 0);
fcntl(client_socket, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
// Initialize HTTP/2 session
http2_session_t h2_session;
if (http2_session_init(&h2_session, client_socket, ssl) == 0) {
// Handle HTTP/2 connection
while (server_running) {
int result = http2_handle_connection(&h2_session);
if (result <= 0) {
break; // Connection closed or error
}
// Small delay to avoid busy loop
usleep(1000); // 1ms
}
http2_session_cleanup(&h2_session);
} else {
log_event("Failed to initialize HTTP/2 session");
}
SSL_shutdown(ssl);
SSL_free(ssl);
close(client_socket);
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
}
char buffer[MAX_REQUEST_SIZE]; char buffer[MAX_REQUEST_SIZE];
memset(buffer, 0, MAX_REQUEST_SIZE);
ssize_t bytes_received = SSL_read(ssl, buffer, MAX_REQUEST_SIZE - 1); ssize_t bytes_received = SSL_read(ssl, buffer, MAX_REQUEST_SIZE - 1);
if (bytes_received < 0) { if (bytes_received < 0) {
@@ -551,6 +710,37 @@ void *handle_https_client(void *arg) {
log_event(buffer); log_event(buffer);
} }
// Check for WebSocket upgrade request on HTTPS
if (config.enable_websocket && is_websocket_upgrade(buffer)) {
log_event("Secure WebSocket upgrade request detected");
char response[512];
if (ws_handle_handshake_ssl(ssl, buffer, response, sizeof(response)) == 0) {
SSL_write(ssl, response, strlen(response));
// Create WebSocket connection context
ws_connection_t *ws_conn = malloc(sizeof(ws_connection_t));
if (ws_conn) {
ws_conn->socket_fd = client_socket;
ws_conn->ssl = ssl;
ws_conn->is_ssl = true;
ws_conn->handshake_complete = true;
// Handle WebSocket connection in this thread
handle_websocket(ws_conn);
pthread_exit(NULL);
} else {
SSL_shutdown(ssl);
SSL_free(ssl);
close(client_socket);
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
} else {
log_event("Secure WebSocket handshake failed");
goto cleanup;
}
}
char method[8], url[256], protocol[16]; char method[8], url[256], protocol[16];
if (parse_request_line(buffer, method, url, protocol) != 0) { if (parse_request_line(buffer, method, url, protocol) != 0) {
log_event("Invalid request line."); log_event("Invalid request line.");
@@ -1054,7 +1244,13 @@ int check_rate_limit(const char *ip) {
} }
// Add new entry // Add new entry
rate_limits = realloc(rate_limits, (rate_limit_count + 1) * sizeof(RateLimit)); RateLimit *new_limits = realloc(rate_limits, (rate_limit_count + 1) * sizeof(RateLimit));
if (!new_limits) {
pthread_mutex_unlock(&rate_limit_mutex);
return 0; // Memory allocation failed, deny request
}
rate_limits = new_limits;
size_t ip_len = strlen(ip); size_t ip_len = strlen(ip);
if (ip_len >= INET_ADDRSTRLEN) { if (ip_len >= INET_ADDRSTRLEN) {
ip_len = INET_ADDRSTRLEN - 1; ip_len = INET_ADDRSTRLEN - 1;

View File

@@ -11,4 +11,6 @@ void init_config(ServerConfig *config) {
config->automatic_startup = false; config->automatic_startup = false;
config->verbose = 0; config->verbose = 0;
strcpy(config->server_name, "127.0.0.1"); strcpy(config->server_name, "127.0.0.1");
config->enable_http2 = false;
config->enable_websocket = false;
} }

View File

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ typedef struct {
bool automatic_startup; bool automatic_startup;
char server_name[256]; char server_name[256];
int verbose; int verbose;
bool enable_http2;
bool enable_websocket;
} ServerConfig; } ServerConfig;
int load_config(const char *filename, ServerConfig *config); int load_config(const char *filename, ServerConfig *config);

259
src/websocket.c Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
#include "websocket.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <openssl/sha.h>
#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/buffer.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#define WS_GUID "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11"
// Base64 encode function
static char* base64_encode(const unsigned char *input, int length) {
BIO *bmem, *b64;
BUF_MEM *bptr;
b64 = BIO_new(BIO_f_base64());
bmem = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem());
b64 = BIO_push(b64, bmem);
BIO_set_flags(b64, BIO_FLAGS_BASE64_NO_NL);
BIO_write(b64, input, length);
BIO_flush(b64);
BIO_get_mem_ptr(b64, &bptr);
char *buff = (char *)malloc(bptr->length + 1);
memcpy(buff, bptr->data, bptr->length);
buff[bptr->length] = '\0';
BIO_free_all(b64);
return buff;
}
// Generate WebSocket accept key from client key
char* ws_generate_accept_key(const char *client_key) {
char combined[256];
snprintf(combined, sizeof(combined), "%s%s", client_key, WS_GUID);
unsigned char hash[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
SHA1((unsigned char*)combined, strlen(combined), hash);
return base64_encode(hash, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
}
// Handle WebSocket handshake
int ws_handle_handshake(int client_socket, const char *request, char *response, size_t response_size) {
(void)client_socket; // Unused in this implementation
// Extract Sec-WebSocket-Key from request
const char *key_header = "Sec-WebSocket-Key: ";
char *key_start = strstr(request, key_header);
if (!key_start) {
return -1;
}
key_start += strlen(key_header);
char *key_end = strstr(key_start, "\r\n");
if (!key_end) {
return -1;
}
char client_key[256];
size_t key_len = key_end - key_start;
if (key_len >= sizeof(client_key)) {
return -1;
}
memcpy(client_key, key_start, key_len);
client_key[key_len] = '\0';
// Generate accept key
char *accept_key = ws_generate_accept_key(client_key);
if (!accept_key) {
return -1;
}
// Create handshake response
snprintf(response, response_size,
"HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n"
"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Accept: %s\r\n"
"\r\n",
accept_key);
free(accept_key);
return 0;
}
// Handle WebSocket handshake for SSL connections
int ws_handle_handshake_ssl(SSL *ssl, const char *request, char *response, size_t response_size) {
(void)ssl; // Use the same logic, just different transport
return ws_handle_handshake(0, request, response, response_size);
}
// Parse WebSocket frame
int ws_parse_frame(const uint8_t *data, size_t len, ws_frame_header_t *header, uint8_t **payload) {
if (len < 2) {
return -1;
}
header->fin = (data[0] & 0x80) >> 7;
header->opcode = data[0] & 0x0F;
header->mask = (data[1] & 0x80) >> 7;
size_t offset = 2;
uint8_t payload_len = data[1] & 0x7F;
if (payload_len == 126) {
if (len < 4) return -1;
header->payload_length = (data[2] << 8) | data[3];
offset = 4;
} else if (payload_len == 127) {
if (len < 10) return -1;
header->payload_length = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
header->payload_length = (header->payload_length << 8) | data[2 + i];
}
offset = 10;
} else {
header->payload_length = payload_len;
}
if (header->mask) {
if (len < offset + 4) return -1;
memcpy(header->masking_key, data + offset, 4);
offset += 4;
}
if (len < offset + header->payload_length) {
return -1;
}
// Unmask payload if masked
*payload = (uint8_t*)malloc(header->payload_length);
if (!*payload) {
return -1;
}
if (header->mask) {
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < header->payload_length; i++) {
(*payload)[i] = data[offset + i] ^ header->masking_key[i % 4];
}
} else {
memcpy(*payload, data + offset, header->payload_length);
}
return offset + header->payload_length;
}
// Create WebSocket frame
int ws_create_frame(uint8_t *buffer, size_t buffer_size, uint8_t opcode, const uint8_t *payload, size_t payload_len) {
size_t offset = 0;
// First byte: FIN + opcode
buffer[offset++] = 0x80 | (opcode & 0x0F);
// Second byte: MASK + payload length
if (payload_len < 126) {
if (buffer_size < offset + 1 + payload_len) return -1;
buffer[offset++] = payload_len;
} else if (payload_len < 65536) {
if (buffer_size < offset + 3 + payload_len) return -1;
buffer[offset++] = 126;
buffer[offset++] = (payload_len >> 8) & 0xFF;
buffer[offset++] = payload_len & 0xFF;
} else {
if (buffer_size < offset + 9 + payload_len) return -1;
buffer[offset++] = 127;
for (int i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
buffer[offset++] = (payload_len >> (i * 8)) & 0xFF;
}
}
// Copy payload
if (payload && payload_len > 0) {
memcpy(buffer + offset, payload, payload_len);
offset += payload_len;
}
return offset;
}
// Send WebSocket frame
int ws_send_frame(ws_connection_t *conn, uint8_t opcode, const uint8_t *payload, size_t payload_len) {
// Allocate buffer with enough space for header (max 10 bytes) + payload
size_t max_frame_size = 10 + payload_len;
if (max_frame_size > 65536) {
max_frame_size = 65536;
}
uint8_t buffer[65536];
// Limit payload to avoid overflow (65536 - 10 bytes for max header)
size_t safe_payload_len = payload_len;
if (safe_payload_len > 65526) {
safe_payload_len = 65526;
}
int frame_len = ws_create_frame(buffer, sizeof(buffer), opcode, payload, safe_payload_len);
if (frame_len < 0) {
return -1;
}
if (conn->is_ssl && conn->ssl) {
return SSL_write(conn->ssl, buffer, frame_len);
} else {
return write(conn->socket_fd, buffer, frame_len);
}
}
// Send text message
int ws_send_text(ws_connection_t *conn, const char *text) {
return ws_send_frame(conn, WS_OPCODE_TEXT, (const uint8_t*)text, strlen(text));
}
// Send pong response
int ws_send_pong(ws_connection_t *conn, const uint8_t *payload, size_t payload_len) {
return ws_send_frame(conn, WS_OPCODE_PONG, payload, payload_len);
}
// Close WebSocket connection
void ws_close_connection(ws_connection_t *conn, uint16_t status_code) {
uint8_t close_payload[2];
close_payload[0] = (status_code >> 8) & 0xFF;
close_payload[1] = status_code & 0xFF;
ws_send_frame(conn, WS_OPCODE_CLOSE, close_payload, 2);
if (conn->is_ssl && conn->ssl) {
SSL_shutdown(conn->ssl);
SSL_free(conn->ssl);
}
close(conn->socket_fd);
}
// Validate UTF-8 encoding
bool ws_is_valid_utf8(const uint8_t *data, size_t len) {
size_t i = 0;
while (i < len) {
if (data[i] < 0x80) {
i++;
} else if ((data[i] & 0xE0) == 0xC0) {
if (i + 1 >= len || (data[i + 1] & 0xC0) != 0x80) return false;
i += 2;
} else if ((data[i] & 0xF0) == 0xE0) {
if (i + 2 >= len || (data[i + 1] & 0xC0) != 0x80 || (data[i + 2] & 0xC0) != 0x80) return false;
i += 3;
} else if ((data[i] & 0xF8) == 0xF0) {
if (i + 3 >= len || (data[i + 1] & 0xC0) != 0x80 || (data[i + 2] & 0xC0) != 0x80 || (data[i + 3] & 0xC0) != 0x80) return false;
i += 4;
} else {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}

47
src/websocket.h Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
#ifndef WEBSOCKET_H
#define WEBSOCKET_H
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
// WebSocket opcodes
#define WS_OPCODE_CONTINUATION 0x0
#define WS_OPCODE_TEXT 0x1
#define WS_OPCODE_BINARY 0x2
#define WS_OPCODE_CLOSE 0x8
#define WS_OPCODE_PING 0x9
#define WS_OPCODE_PONG 0xA
// WebSocket frame header structure
typedef struct {
uint8_t fin;
uint8_t opcode;
uint8_t mask;
uint64_t payload_length;
uint8_t masking_key[4];
} ws_frame_header_t;
// WebSocket connection context
typedef struct {
int socket_fd;
SSL *ssl;
bool is_ssl;
bool handshake_complete;
} ws_connection_t;
// Function prototypes
int ws_handle_handshake(int client_socket, const char *request, char *response, size_t response_size);
int ws_handle_handshake_ssl(SSL *ssl, const char *request, char *response, size_t response_size);
int ws_parse_frame(const uint8_t *data, size_t len, ws_frame_header_t *header, uint8_t **payload);
int ws_create_frame(uint8_t *buffer, size_t buffer_size, uint8_t opcode, const uint8_t *payload, size_t payload_len);
int ws_send_frame(ws_connection_t *conn, uint8_t opcode, const uint8_t *payload, size_t payload_len);
int ws_send_text(ws_connection_t *conn, const char *text);
int ws_send_pong(ws_connection_t *conn, const uint8_t *payload, size_t payload_len);
void ws_close_connection(ws_connection_t *conn, uint16_t status_code);
// Helper functions
char* ws_generate_accept_key(const char *client_key);
bool ws_is_valid_utf8(const uint8_t *data, size_t len);
#endif

View File

@@ -3,70 +3,422 @@
<head> <head>
<meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Server Configuration Guide</title> <title>Carbon Server - It works!</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css"> <style>
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif;
background: #f5f5f5;
color: #333;
line-height: 1.6;
}
.container {
max-width: 960px;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 20px;
background: white;
min-height: 100vh;
}
header {
border-bottom: 3px solid #dc3545;
padding-bottom: 20px;
margin-bottom: 30px;
}
h1 {
color: #dc3545;
font-size: 2.5em;
font-weight: 300;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.subtitle {
color: #666;
font-size: 1.2em;
font-weight: 300;
}
.success-box {
background: #d4edda;
border: 1px solid #c3e6cb;
border-left: 4px solid #28a745;
padding: 15px 20px;
margin: 20px 0;
border-radius: 4px;
}
.success-box h2 {
color: #155724;
font-size: 1.3em;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.success-box p {
color: #155724;
margin: 0;
}
section {
margin: 30px 0;
}
h2 {
color: #333;
font-size: 1.8em;
margin-bottom: 15px;
border-bottom: 2px solid #e9ecef;
padding-bottom: 10px;
}
h3 {
color: #555;
font-size: 1.3em;
margin: 20px 0 10px 0;
}
p {
margin: 10px 0;
}
code {
background: #f4f4f4;
padding: 2px 6px;
border-radius: 3px;
font-family: 'Courier New', monospace;
color: #e83e8c;
}
pre {
background: #f8f9fa;
border: 1px solid #dee2e6;
border-left: 4px solid #007bff;
padding: 15px;
margin: 15px 0;
overflow-x: auto;
border-radius: 4px;
}
pre code {
background: none;
padding: 0;
color: #333;
}
.info-box {
background: #d1ecf1;
border: 1px solid #bee5eb;
border-left: 4px solid #17a2b8;
padding: 15px 20px;
margin: 20px 0;
border-radius: 4px;
}
.info-box strong {
color: #0c5460;
}
.warning-box {
background: #fff3cd;
border: 1px solid #ffeaa7;
border-left: 4px solid #ffc107;
padding: 15px 20px;
margin: 20px 0;
border-radius: 4px;
}
.warning-box strong {
color: #856404;
}
ul {
margin: 15px 0;
padding-left: 30px;
}
li {
margin: 8px 0;
}
a {
color: #007bff;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:hover {
text-decoration: underline;
}
.button {
display: inline-block;
background: #007bff;
color: white;
padding: 10px 20px;
border-radius: 4px;
text-decoration: none;
margin: 10px 10px 10px 0;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.button:hover {
background: #0056b3;
text-decoration: none;
}
.button.secondary {
background: #6c757d;
}
.button.secondary:hover {
background: #545b62;
}
footer {
margin-top: 50px;
padding-top: 20px;
border-top: 1px solid #dee2e6;
color: #666;
font-size: 0.9em;
text-align: center;
}
.features {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(250px, 1fr));
gap: 20px;
margin: 20px 0;
}
.feature {
padding: 15px;
background: #f8f9fa;
border-radius: 4px;
border-left: 3px solid #007bff;
}
.feature h4 {
color: #007bff;
margin-bottom: 8px;
}
</style>
</head> </head>
<body> <body>
<header> <div class="container">
<h1>Server Configuration Guide</h1> <header>
<nav> <h1>🔥 Carbon Web Server</h1>
<p class="subtitle">High-Performance HTTP/HTTPS Server with WebSocket Support</p>
</header>
<div class="success-box">
<h2>✓ It works!</h2>
<p>The Carbon web server is installed and running successfully. This is the default page that is displayed when the server is working correctly.</p>
</div>
<section>
<h2>About This Server</h2>
<p>Carbon is a high-performance, production-ready HTTP/HTTPS server written in C for Linux systems. It features modern web technologies including WebSocket support, SSL/TLS encryption, and comprehensive security measures.</p>
<div class="features">
<div class="feature">
<h4>⚡ High Performance</h4>
<p>Epoll-based async I/O, zero-copy file transfers, and thread pooling</p>
</div>
<div class="feature">
<h4>🔒 Secure by Default</h4>
<p>SSL/TLS support, rate limiting, security headers, and input sanitization</p>
</div>
<div class="feature">
<h4>🌐 WebSocket Ready</h4>
<p>Full RFC 6455 compliant WebSocket implementation for real-time apps</p>
</div>
<div class="feature">
<h4>🛠️ Easy Configuration</h4>
<p>Simple Linux-style configuration file with comments</p>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section>
<h2>Quick Links</h2>
<a href="/websocket-test.html" class="button">Test WebSocket</a>
<a href="https://github.com/Azreyo/Carbon" class="button secondary">Documentation</a>
</section>
<section>
<h2>Configuration</h2>
<p>The server is configured through the <code>server.conf</code> file located in the server root directory.</p>
<h3>Basic Configuration Example</h3>
<pre><code># Carbon Web Server Configuration File
# Server listening port
port = 8080
# Enable HTTPS (requires valid certificates in certs/ directory)
use_https = false
# Log file location
log_file = log/server.log
# Maximum number of worker threads
max_threads = 4
# Server name or IP address
server_name = localhost
# Enable verbose logging
verbose = true
# Enable WebSocket support
enable_websocket = true</code></pre>
<div class="info-box">
<strong>Note:</strong> After modifying the configuration file, restart the server for changes to take effect.
</div>
</section>
<section>
<h2>Enabling HTTPS</h2>
<p>To enable HTTPS support, you'll need SSL certificates. You can use self-signed certificates for testing or obtain certificates from Let's Encrypt for production.</p>
<h3>Generate Self-Signed Certificates (Testing Only)</h3>
<pre><code># Create certificates directory
mkdir -p certs
# Generate self-signed certificate
openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:4096 -nodes \
-keyout certs/key.pem \
-out certs/cert.pem \
-days 365 \
-subj "/C=US/ST=State/L=City/O=Organization/CN=localhost"</code></pre>
<h3>Enable HTTPS in Configuration</h3>
<pre><code># Edit server.conf
use_https = true</code></pre>
<div class="warning-box">
<strong>Warning:</strong> Self-signed certificates will show security warnings in browsers. For production, use certificates from a trusted Certificate Authority like Let's Encrypt.
</div>
</section>
<section>
<h2>WebSocket Support</h2>
<p>Carbon includes full WebSocket support (RFC 6455 compliant) for building real-time applications.</p>
<h3>Test WebSocket Connection</h3>
<p>Use the built-in test client:</p>
<pre><code># Browser
http://localhost:8080/websocket-test.html
# Command line (requires wscat: npm install -g wscat)
wscat -c ws://localhost:8080
# Secure WebSocket (if HTTPS enabled)
wscat -c wss://localhost:443</code></pre>
<h3>JavaScript Example</h3>
<pre><code>// Connect to WebSocket server
const ws = new WebSocket('ws://localhost:8080');
// Connection opened
ws.addEventListener('open', (event) => {
console.log('Connected!');
ws.send('Hello Server!');
});
// Listen for messages
ws.addEventListener('message', (event) => {
console.log('Received:', event.data);
});</code></pre>
</section>
<section>
<h2>Directory Structure</h2>
<p>Understanding the server directory layout:</p>
<ul> <ul>
<li><a href="#http">HTTP link</a></li> <li><code>www/</code> - Web root directory (place your HTML, CSS, JS files here)</li>
<li><a href="#https">HTTPS & SSL</a></li> <li><code>certs/</code> - SSL certificate files (cert.pem, key.pem)</li>
<li><a href="#security">Security</a></li> <li><code>log/</code> - Server log files</li>
<li><code>server.conf</code> - Main configuration file</li>
<li><code>server</code> - Server executable</li>
</ul> </ul>
</nav>
</header>
<main>
<section id="http">
<h2>HTTP Configuration</h2>
<p>HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) is the foundation of web communication.</p>
<button class="toggle-btn" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP">Read More</button>
<div class="content">
<p>To configure an HTTP server, ensure that your web server (e.g., Apache, Nginx) is set up properly.</p>
<pre><code># Apache example:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName example.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/html
</VirtualHost></code></pre>
</div>
</section> </section>
<section id="https"> <section>
<h2>HTTPS & SSL</h2> <h2>Common Tasks</h2>
<p>HTTPS secures communication by encrypting data using SSL/TLS.</p>
<button class="toggle-btn">Read More</button> <h3>Start the Server</h3>
<div class="content"> <pre><code>./server</code></pre>
<p>To enable HTTPS, you need an SSL certificate. Here's an example for Apache:</p>
<pre><code># Apache SSL configuration: <h3>Stop the Server</h3>
<VirtualHost *:443> <pre><code># Press Ctrl+C in the server terminal
SSLEngine on # Or send SIGTERM signal
SSLCertificateFile /etc/ssl/certs/server.crt kill -TERM $(pgrep -f './server')</code></pre>
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/ssl/private/server.key
</VirtualHost></code></pre> <h3>View Logs</h3>
</div> <pre><code>tail -f log/server.log</code></pre>
<h3>Test HTTP Connection</h3>
<pre><code>curl http://localhost:8080</code></pre>
<h3>Rebuild After Code Changes</h3>
<pre><code>make clean && make</code></pre>
</section> </section>
<section id="security"> <section>
<h2>Server Security</h2> <h2>Troubleshooting</h2>
<p>Securing your server is crucial to prevent attacks.</p>
<button class="toggle-btn">Read More</button> <h3>Port Already in Use</h3>
<div class="content"> <p>If you see "Address already in use" errors:</p>
<ul> <pre><code># Find process using port 8080
<li>Disable unnecessary services.</li> sudo lsof -i :8080
<li>Use a firewall (iptables, UFW).</li>
<li>Keep software updated.</li> # Or
<li>Enforce strong authentication.</li> sudo netstat -tulpn | grep 8080
</ul>
</div> # Kill the process
kill -9 &lt;PID&gt;</code></pre>
<h3>Permission Denied for Port 443</h3>
<p>Ports below 1024 require root privileges:</p>
<pre><code># Option 1: Run as root (not recommended for production)
sudo ./server
# Option 2: Use setcap to grant capability
sudo setcap 'cap_net_bind_service=+ep' ./server
./server</code></pre>
<h3>WebSocket Connection Failed</h3>
<ul>
<li>Ensure <code>enable_websocket = true</code> in server.conf</li>
<li>Use <code>ws://</code> for HTTP and <code>wss://</code> for HTTPS</li>
<li>Check browser console (F12) for detailed error messages</li>
<li>Verify server logs for connection attempts</li>
</ul>
</section> </section>
</main>
<footer> <section>
<p>&copy; 2025 Server Config Guide</p> <h2>Security Best Practices</h2>
</footer> <ul>
<li><strong>Use HTTPS:</strong> Always enable HTTPS for production deployments</li>
<li><strong>Firewall Configuration:</strong> Use UFW or iptables to restrict access</li>
<li><strong>Rate Limiting:</strong> Enabled by default to prevent abuse</li>
<li><strong>Regular Updates:</strong> Keep the server and dependencies updated</li>
<li><strong>Log Monitoring:</strong> Regularly check logs for suspicious activity</li>
<li><strong>Strong Certificates:</strong> Use proper SSL certificates from trusted CAs</li>
</ul>
</section>
<script src="script.js"></script> <footer>
<p><strong>Carbon Web Server</strong> | <a href="https://github.com/Azreyo/Carbon">GitHub Repository</a> | Licensed under MIT</p>
<p>If you can see this page, the server is working correctly.</p>
</footer>
</div>
</body> </body>
</html> </html>

View File

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
const buttons = document.querySelectorAll(".toggle-btn");
buttons.forEach(button => {
button.addEventListener("click", function () {
const content = this.nextElementSibling;
content.style.display = content.style.display === "block" ? "none" : "block";
});
});
});

View File

@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
body {
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
background-color: #f4f4f4;
}
header {
background-color: #333;
color: white;
text-align: center;
padding: 1rem;
}
nav ul {
list-style: none;
padding: 0;
}
nav ul li {
display: inline;
margin: 0 10px;
}
nav ul li a {
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
}
main {
padding: 20px;
}
section {
background: white;
padding: 15px;
margin: 15px 0;
border-radius: 5px;
box-shadow: 2px 2px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}
h2 {
color: #333;
}
button.toggle-btn {
background-color: #007bff;
color: white;
border: none;
padding: 10px;
margin-top: 10px;
cursor: pointer;
}
button.toggle-btn:hover {
background-color: #0056b3;
}
.content {
display: none;
margin-top: 10px;
}
footer {
text-align: center;
background-color: #333;
color: white;
padding: 10px;
position: relative;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
}

343
www/websocket-test.html Normal file
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>WebSocket Test - Carbon Server</title>
<style>
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
font-family: 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #667eea 0%, #764ba2 100%);
min-height: 100vh;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
padding: 20px;
}
.container {
background: white;
border-radius: 15px;
box-shadow: 0 20px 60px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
max-width: 600px;
width: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
}
.header {
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #667eea 0%, #764ba2 100%);
color: white;
padding: 30px;
text-align: center;
}
.header h1 {
font-size: 28px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.status {
display: inline-block;
padding: 5px 15px;
border-radius: 20px;
font-size: 14px;
font-weight: bold;
}
.status.connected {
background: #10b981;
}
.status.disconnected {
background: #ef4444;
}
.content {
padding: 30px;
}
.messages {
height: 300px;
overflow-y: auto;
border: 2px solid #e5e7eb;
border-radius: 10px;
padding: 15px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
background: #f9fafb;
}
.message {
margin-bottom: 10px;
padding: 10px;
border-radius: 8px;
animation: fadeIn 0.3s;
}
.message.sent {
background: #dbeafe;
margin-left: 20px;
}
.message.received {
background: #d1fae5;
margin-right: 20px;
}
.message.system {
background: #fee2e2;
text-align: center;
font-style: italic;
}
.timestamp {
font-size: 11px;
color: #6b7280;
margin-bottom: 5px;
}
.input-group {
display: flex;
gap: 10px;
}
#messageInput {
flex: 1;
padding: 12px;
border: 2px solid #e5e7eb;
border-radius: 8px;
font-size: 14px;
}
#messageInput:focus {
outline: none;
border-color: #667eea;
}
button {
padding: 12px 30px;
border: none;
border-radius: 8px;
font-size: 14px;
font-weight: bold;
cursor: pointer;
transition: all 0.3s;
}
#sendBtn {
background: #667eea;
color: white;
}
#sendBtn:hover:not(:disabled) {
background: #5568d3;
transform: translateY(-2px);
}
#sendBtn:disabled {
background: #9ca3af;
cursor: not-allowed;
}
#connectBtn {
width: 100%;
margin-top: 15px;
}
#connectBtn.connected {
background: #ef4444;
color: white;
}
#connectBtn.disconnected {
background: #10b981;
color: white;
}
@keyframes fadeIn {
from {
opacity: 0;
transform: translateY(10px);
}
to {
opacity: 1;
transform: translateY(0);
}
}
.controls {
margin-top: 20px;
padding-top: 20px;
border-top: 2px solid #e5e7eb;
}
label {
display: block;
margin-bottom: 8px;
color: #374151;
font-weight: 600;
}
input[type="text"] {
width: 100%;
padding: 10px;
border: 2px solid #e5e7eb;
border-radius: 8px;
font-size: 14px;
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="header">
<h1>🔥 Carbon WebSocket Test</h1>
<span class="status disconnected" id="status">Disconnected</span>
</div>
<div class="content">
<div class="messages" id="messages">
<div class="message system">
<div class="timestamp">System</div>
Welcome! Configure the WebSocket URL below and click Connect.
</div>
</div>
<div class="input-group">
<input type="text" id="messageInput" placeholder="Type your message..." disabled>
<button id="sendBtn" disabled>Send</button>
</div>
<div class="controls">
<label for="wsUrl">WebSocket URL:</label>
<input type="text" id="wsUrl" value="ws://localhost:8080" placeholder="ws://localhost:8080">
<button id="connectBtn" class="disconnected">Connect</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script>
let ws = null;
const messagesDiv = document.getElementById('messages');
const messageInput = document.getElementById('messageInput');
const sendBtn = document.getElementById('sendBtn');
const connectBtn = document.getElementById('connectBtn');
const statusSpan = document.getElementById('status');
const wsUrlInput = document.getElementById('wsUrl');
function addMessage(text, type) {
const messageDiv = document.createElement('div');
messageDiv.className = `message ${type}`;
const timestamp = document.createElement('div');
timestamp.className = 'timestamp';
timestamp.textContent = new Date().toLocaleTimeString();
const content = document.createElement('div');
content.textContent = text;
messageDiv.appendChild(timestamp);
messageDiv.appendChild(content);
messagesDiv.appendChild(messageDiv);
messagesDiv.scrollTop = messagesDiv.scrollHeight;
}
function updateStatus(connected) {
if (connected) {
statusSpan.textContent = 'Connected';
statusSpan.className = 'status connected';
connectBtn.textContent = 'Disconnect';
connectBtn.className = 'connected';
messageInput.disabled = false;
sendBtn.disabled = false;
wsUrlInput.disabled = true;
} else {
statusSpan.textContent = 'Disconnected';
statusSpan.className = 'status disconnected';
connectBtn.textContent = 'Connect';
connectBtn.className = 'disconnected';
messageInput.disabled = true;
sendBtn.disabled = true;
wsUrlInput.disabled = false;
}
}
function connect() {
const url = wsUrlInput.value.trim();
if (!url) {
addMessage('Please enter a valid WebSocket URL', 'system');
return;
}
try {
addMessage('Attempting to connect to: ' + url, 'system');
ws = new WebSocket(url);
ws.addEventListener('open', (event) => {
console.log('WebSocket opened', event);
addMessage('✅ Connected to server!', 'system');
updateStatus(true);
});
ws.addEventListener('message', (event) => {
console.log('WebSocket message received:', event.data);
addMessage(event.data, 'received');
});
ws.addEventListener('error', (error) => {
console.error('WebSocket error:', error);
addMessage('❌ WebSocket error occurred - Check console for details', 'system');
});
ws.addEventListener('close', (event) => {
console.log('WebSocket closed', event);
addMessage(`Connection closed (Code: ${event.code}, Reason: ${event.reason || 'None'})`, 'system');
updateStatus(false);
ws = null;
});
} catch (error) {
console.error('Exception while connecting:', error);
addMessage('❌ Failed to connect: ' + error.message, 'system');
updateStatus(false);
}
}
function disconnect() {
if (ws) {
ws.close(1000, 'User disconnected');
ws = null;
}
}
function sendMessage() {
const message = messageInput.value.trim();
if (message && ws && ws.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) {
ws.send(message);
addMessage(message, 'sent');
messageInput.value = '';
}
}
connectBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
if (ws && ws.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) {
disconnect();
} else {
connect();
}
});
sendBtn.addEventListener('click', sendMessage);
messageInput.addEventListener('keypress', (e) => {
if (e.key === 'Enter') {
sendMessage();
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>